Make America Great Again Fb Covers

American campaign slogan

Trump's "Brand America Great Once more!" sign used during his 2022 presidential campaign earlier Trump selected Mike Pence as his vice presidential running mate

"Make America Great Again" or MAGA ()[a] is a campaign slogan used in American politics popularized by Donald Trump in his successful 2022 presidential entrada. Ronald Reagan used the similar slogan "Let's Make America Groovy Again" in his successful 1980 presidential campaign. Bill Clinton also used the phrase in speeches during his successful 1992 presidential campaign and used it once again in a radio commercial aired for his married woman Hillary Clinton's unsuccessful 2008 presidential principal campaign. Douglas Schoen has called Trump's use of the phrase "probably the most resonant campaign slogan in recent history", citing majorities of Americans who believed that the country was in decline.[2] [3]

The slogan became a pop culture phenomenon, seeing widespread use and spawning numerous variants in the arts, entertainment and politics, being used by those who support and oppose the presidency of Donald Trump.

Since its popularization in the 2010s, the slogan is considered a loaded phrase. Multiple analytic journalists, scholars, and commentators link it to racism in the United States, regarding it as dog-whistle politics and coded language.[four] [5] [6] [7] The slogan was as well at the center of two events originally reported inaccurately in most media outlets, the Jussie Smollett assault hoax and the Jan 2022 Lincoln Memorial confrontation.[viii] [9] [10] [11]

Employ before Donald Trump [edit]

Alexander Wiley [edit]

The phrase was beginning used by Republican senator Alexander Wiley in a oral communication at the 3rd session of the 76th United states of america Congress in anticipation of the 1940 United states of america presidential election: "What is the way? Hither is America. There are 130,000,000 of us. America needs a leader who tin can coordinate labor, capital, and management; who can give the man of enterprise encouragement, who tin can give them the spirit which will afford vision. That will make America great again."[12]

Barry Goldwater [edit]

The slogan was found in some advertising associated with Barry Goldwater's unsuccessful 1964 presidential entrada.[13]

Ronald Reagan [edit]

"Let'due south make America nifty again" was famously used in Ronald Reagan'south 1980 presidential campaign. At the time the U.s. was suffering from a worsening economy at home marked past stagflation and Reagan, using the country'south economic distress every bit a springboard for his campaign, used the slogan to stir a sense of patriotism among the electorate.[14] [15] [xvi] [17] Within his acceptance speech at the 1980 Republican National Convention, Reagan said, "For those without job opportunities, we'll stimulate new opportunities, particularly in the inner cities where they live. For those who've abandoned promise, we'll restore promise and we'll welcome them into a great national crusade to make America great again."[18] [19]

Beak Clinton [edit]

The phrase was also used in speeches[20] past Bill Clinton during his 1992 presidential entrada.[21] Clinton also used the phrase in a radio commercial aired for Hillary Clinton's 2008 presidential chief campaign.[22]

During the 2022 balloter campaign, Clinton suggested that Trump'southward version, used as a entrada rallying cry, was a message to white Southerners that Trump was promising to "give y'all an economic system you had l years ago, and... motion you lot support on the social totem pole and other people downwardly."[23]

Christine O'Donnell [edit]

Christine O'Donnell's book about her unsuccessful 2010 bid equally the Republican nominee for a Us Senate seat in Delaware was published by St. Martin's Press on August 16, 2011, every bit Troublemaker: Allow's Practise What It Takes to Brand America Nifty Again.[24]

Use by Donald Trump [edit]

Donald Trump wearing a "Make America Great Once again" cap during his 2022 presidential entrada

In Dec 2011, Trump made a argument in which he said he was unwilling to rule out running equally a presidential candidate in the hereafter, explaining "I must get out all of my options open because, in a higher place all else, we must make America great once again."[25] Too in December 2011, he published a book using as a subtitle the similar phrase "Making America #1 Again" – which in a 2022 reissue was inverse to "Make America Great Again!"[26]

Trump popularized the slogan "Make America Bang-up Again" past stitching it onto his widely distributed cap

On January 1, 2012, a group of Trump supporters filed paperwork with the Texas Secretarial assistant of Land's office to create the "Make America Great Again Political party", which would take allowed Trump to be that party's nominee if he had decided to become a third-party candidate in the 2012 presidential election.[27] Trump himself began using the slogan formally on November seven, 2012, the day after Barack Obama won his reelection confronting Hand Romney. Past his own account, Trump first considered "Nosotros Will Make America Great", only did not experience like information technology had the right "ring" to information technology. "Make America Cracking" was his next slogan idea, just upon further reflection, he felt that it was a slight to America because information technology implied that America was never groovy. After selecting "Brand America Groovy Again", Trump immediately had an attorney annals it. (Trump after said he was unaware of Reagan's utilise in 1980 until 2015, just noted that "he didn't trademark it.")[28] On November 12 he signed an application with the Us Patent and Trademark Role requesting exclusive rights to use the slogan for political purposes. It was registered every bit a service marking on July 14, 2015, after Trump formally began his 2022 presidential campaign and demonstrated that he was using the slogan for the purpose stated on the awarding.[29] [28] [30] Trump used the slogan in public as early as August 2013, in an interview with Jonathan Karl.[31]

Imprint displaying "Vote To Make America Great Again" on a roadside in California soon subsequently the Nov 2022 election

Trump wearing a "Continue America Great" hat in December 2019

During the 2022 entrada, Trump often used the slogan, particularly past wearing hats emblazoned with the phrase in white letters, which shortly became popular amidst his supporters.[32] The slogan was so important to the campaign that at 1 signal it spent more on making the hats – sold for $25 each on its website – than on polling, consultants, or goggle box commercials. Millions were sold, and Trump estimated that counterfeit versions outnumbered the real hat 10 to one. "...but it was a slogan, and every time somebody buys i, that's an advertising."[28]

Following Trump's election, the website of his presidential transition was established at greatagain.gov.[33] Trump said in 2022 and 2022 that the slogan of his 2022 reelection campaign would be "Keep America Great" and he sought to trademark information technology.[28] [34] Notwithstanding, Trump's 2022 campaign connected to employ the "Brand America Great Over again" slogan.[35] Trump'southward vice president, Mike Pence, used the phrase "brand America great again, over again" in his 2022 Republican National Convention voice communication, garnering ridicule and comparisons to the catchphrase "over again-over again" from Teletubbies.[36] [37] In belatedly 2021, this phrase became the proper noun of a pro-Trump Super-PAC, which was as well mocked.[38]

Less than a week later on Trump left office, he spoke to advisors about perhaps establishing a third party, which he suggested might exist named either the "Patriot Party" or "Brand America Cracking Over again Political party". In his first few days out of part, he also supported Arizona country party chairwoman Kelli Ward, who besides chosen for the creation of a "MAGA Party". In belatedly Jan 2021, the former president viewed the proposed MAGA Party as leverage to foreclose Republican senators from voting to convict him during the Senate impeachment trial, and to field challengers to Republicans who voted for his impeachment in the House.[39] [40]

[edit]

Donald Trump took the campaign slogan to social media (primarily to Twitter), using the hashtags #makeamericagreatagain and its acronym #maga. In response to criticism regarding his frequent and untraditional usage of social media, Trump defended himself by tweeting "My use of social media is not Presidential – it's MODERN DAY PRESIDENTIAL. Make America Peachy Again!" on July 1, 2017.[41]

In the outset half of 2017, Trump repeated his slogan on Twitter 33 times.[42] In an commodity for Bloomberg News, Marking Whitehouse noted "A regression analysis suggests the phrase adds (very roughly) 51,000 to a mail's retweet-and-favorite count, which is important given that the average Trump tweet attracts a total of 107,000."[42]

Trump attributed his victory (in part) to social media when he said "I won the 2022 election with interviews, speeches, and social media."[43] According to RiteTag,[44] the estimated hourly statistics for #maga on Twitter solitary include: 1,304 unique tweets, 5,820,000 hashtag exposure, and three,424 retweets with 14% of #maga tweets including images, 55% including links, and 51% including mentions.[44]

Donald Trump set upwardly his Twitter account in March 2009. His follower-count increased significantly following the announcement (June 16, 2015) of his intention to run for president in the 2022 presidential election, with particularly notable spikes occurring subsequently his securing the Republican Party nomination (May 3, 2016) and later winning the presidency.[45]

Accusations of racism [edit]

Regarding its employ since 2015, it is considered a loaded phrase. Marissa Melton, a Voice of America journalist, among others,[5] [six] explained how it is a loaded phrase because it "doesn't just appeal to people who hear it equally racist coded language, but also to those who accept felt a loss of status as other groups have become more empowered."[4] As Sarah Churchwell explains, the slogan at present resonates equally America First did in the early 1940s, with the idea "that the true version of America is the America that looks like me, the American fantasy I imagine existed before information technology was diluted with other races and other people."[46]

Writing stance for the Los Angeles Times, Robin Abcarian wrote that "[w]earing a 'Make America Nifty Once more' hat is not necessarily an overt expression of racism. But if you wear one, information technology's a pretty expert indication that you share, admire or appreciate President Trump'southward racist views about Mexicans, Muslims and border walls."[vi] The Detroit Costless Press and the Los Angeles Times reported how several of their readers rejected this characterization and did not believe the slogan or MAGA hats are evidence of racism, seeing them more in patriotic or American nationalist terms.[47] [48] Nicholas Goldberg described the slogan equally "fabled", writing: "It was vague plenty to appeal to optimists generally, while leaving plenty of room for biting and resentful voters to conclude that nosotros were finally going dorsum to the days when they ran the world."[49] Polling has shown that about ten per centum of black voters identified as Trump supporters,[50] [ not-primary source needed ] while about thirty percent of Hispanic voters identified every bit Trump supporters.[51] [ better source needed ]

Australian political commentator and former Liberal party leader John Hewson writes in January 2022 that he believes the recent global movements confronting traditional politics and politicians are based on racism and prejudice. He comments: "At that place should be little doubt about U.s. President Donald Trump's views on race, despite his occasional 'denials', assertions of 'fake news', and/or his semantic distinctions. His election campaign theme was effectively a promise to 'Make America Nifty Again; America Outset and Just' and—nod, nod, wink, wink—to Make America White Again."[52]

Use by others [edit]

In politics [edit]

Political commentator and author Peter Beinart published a 2006 book titled The Skilful Fight: Why Liberals – and Only Liberals – Can Win the State of war on Terror and Make America Bully Once more [53] cartoon on the philosophy of theologian Reinhold Niebuhr later the Invasion of Iraq and early years of the War on Terror. In 2011, Christine O'Donnell published a volume about her Republican Senate campaign in the 2010 Delaware special election titled Troublemaker: Permit's Do What It Takes To Make America Bully Again.[54]

After Donald Trump popularized the use of the phrase, the phrase and modifications of information technology were widely used in reference both to his election campaign and to his politics. Trump'southward principal opponents, Ted Cruz and Scott Walker, began using "Make America Smashing Again" in speeches, inciting Trump to transport end-and-desist letters to them.[28] Cruz later sold hats featuring, "Brand Trump Contend Again", in response to Trump's boycotting the Iowa Jan 28, 2022 fence.[55] The phrase has also been parodied in political statements, such equally "Make America United mexican states Again", a critique of Trump's immigration policies regarding the U.S.–United mexican states border.[56] [57]

Utilize by political rivals [edit]

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said America "was never that peachy" during a September 2022 bill signing.[58] [59] Former Usa Chaser Full general Eric Holder questioned the slogan in a March 2022 interview on MSNBC, asking: "Exactly when did you think America was great?"[lx] [61] During John McCain'due south memorial service on September i, 2018, his daughter Meghan stated: "The America of John McCain has no demand to be made great again because America was always great."[62] Trump afterwards tweeted "MAKE AMERICA Nifty Once again!" afterwards that day.[63]

Use by hate groups [edit]

A 2022 study using text mining and semantic network analytics of Twitter text and hashtags networks constitute that the "#MakeAmericaGreatAgain" and "#MAGA" hashtags were normally used past white supremacist and white nationalist users, and had been used as "an organizing discursive space" for far-right extremists globally.[64]

Other countries [edit]

In June 2017, Emmanuel Macron, President of French republic, rebuked Trump over withdrawing from the Paris Agreement. The last sentence of the spoken communication delivered by him was "make our planet great again."[65]

During his campaign for the 2022 Indonesian presidential election in Oct 2018, former opposition leader Prabowo Subianto used the phrase "make Indonesia great again", though he denied having copied Trump.[66]

During the Swedish European Parliament election in May 2019, the Swedish Christian Democratic Party used the slogan "Make European union Lagom Once more".[67] [68]

February 2022 Fridays for Futurity protest in Berlin with the line "Make Earth Greta Again"

Members of the Fridays for Future Movement have often used slogans similar "Make Globe Greta Again", referring to activist Greta Thunberg.[69] In 2019, Grant Armour and Milene Larsson co-directed a documentary film named Make the World Greta Once more.[lxx]

In popular culture [edit]

Rap-rock supergroup Prophets of Rage displaying a "Make America Rage Once again" stage properties reminiscent of the "Make America Great Once again" catchphrase as it appears on a MAGA hat

The phrase and its variants are widely used and parodied in media.

Developed entertainment [edit]

  • Adult motion picture star Stormy Daniels, who allegedly had an matter with President Trump, took part in a "Make America Horny Once more" strip order tour. The tour followed Trump'southward initial 2022 entrada trail and part of the acquirement was donated to Planned Parenthood.[71]

Advertising [edit]

  • A Dunk-a-roos marketing campaign used the slogan "Make America Dunk Again".[72]

Artwork [edit]

  • Brand Everything Great Once more was a street fine art mural by creative person Mindaugas Bonanu in Vilnius, Lithuania.[73] [74]

Comedy [edit]

  • Comedian David Cross'southward 2022 stand-up bout was titled "Making America Corking Over again".[75]

Conventions and events [edit]

  • In 2016, ii Dragon Con cosplayers challenge an clan with Adult Swim and Cartoon Network, and dressed as the World Trade Heart during the September eleven attacks, wore "Make FishCenter Great Over again" hats.[76] [77] [78]

Mode [edit]

  • Style Designer Andre Soriano used the "Make America Great Again" Official presidential campaign Flag to blueprint a MAGA Gown for celebrities in Hollywood to wear on Red Carpet e.yard. 2022 Grammy Awards.[79]

Films [edit]

  • In Hot Fuzz (2007), Inspector Frank Butterman says "Brand Sandford Great Over again" to Sergeant Nicholas Angel.[80]
  • In Holmes & Watson (2018), Sherlock Holmes wears a "Brand England Peachy Again" fez hat in ane scene.[81]
  • The Syfy picture show Sharknado 5: Global Swarming (2017) was released with the tagline "Make America Bait Again".[82]
  • The tagline for The Purge: Election Year (2016) is "Proceed America Dandy" (a phrase Trump would later use equally his 2022 campaign slogan); one of the Goggle box spots for the picture featured Americans who explained why they support the Purge, with one stating he does and then "to go on my country [America] neat".[83] The next film in the franchise, The First Purge, was subsequently advertised with a poster featuring its championship stylized on a MAGA lid.[84]
  • The character Paul in Da 5 Bloods is an avid Trump supporter and sports a MAGA hat throughout the film.[85]

Games [edit]

  • In Assassin's Creed Odyssey (2018), Cleon says "Make Athens Great Again" during his entrada against Pericles.
  • In the video game Mortal Kombat eleven (2019), Shao Kahn urges Mortal Kombateleven newcomer Kollector to "make Outworld great again".
  • The video game Wolfenstein: The New Colossus (2017) used "Brand America Nazi-Free Once again" in its marketing campaign.[86]
  • In Metal Gear Rising: Revengeance (2013), Senator Steven Armstrong uses the phrase "Make America Bully Over again" during his speech while battling Raiden.[87]

Music [edit]

  • Fall Out Boy released a remix of their anthology American Beauty/American Psycho titled Make America Psycho Again.[88]
  • Rapper Kevin Gates released a song in 2022 chosen 1000.A.T.A, significant Make America Trap Again.[89]
  • Make America Stone Again was a stone concert tour.[xc]
  • Rap rock supergroup Prophets of Rage, consisting of members of Rage Against the Machine, Public Enemy and Cypress Hill, called their 2022 nationwide bout the "Make America Rage Again Tour", using a phase backdrop reminiscent of a MAGA chapeau.
  • Great britain musician and author James Kennedy released a rock protest album in 2022 called 'Make Acrimony Neat Again'[91]
  • Snoop Dogg released a song titled "Brand America Crip Once more".[92]
  • Frank Turner released a song called "Make America Slap-up Again" on his album Be More Kind (2018).
  • Singer Joy Villa produced a unmarried "Make America Great Again" a few months after appearing at the 2022 Grammy Awards in a 'MAGA' dress.[93]
  • Rapper Lil Wayne wore a hat proverb Make America Skate once more in Chance the Rapper's video No Trouble
  • Hip Hop Producer Zaytoven released an album titled Make America Trap Again (2019), with cover art inspired by the Barack Obama "Hope" poster.[94]
  • Russian activists and artists Pussy Riot released a song titled Brand America Great Again.[95]
  • Metal band Thy Art Is Murder released a vocal called "Brand America Hate Once again" on their album Homo Target (2019). They likewise sell a hat with the slogan "Make Deathcore Bully Again".

Sports [edit]

  • And then-Washington Nationals baseball outfielder Bryce Harper wore a hat saying "Brand Baseball game Fun Once more" during a postgame interview in 2016.

Books and Publications [edit]

  • Author Octavia Due east. Butler used "Make America Corking Again" as the presidential campaign slogan for a character, Andrew Steele Jarret, in her 1998 dystopian novel, Parable of the Talents.[96] Jarret is described equally "a demagogue, a rabble-rouser, and a hypocrite [who] pulled religion and government together and cemented the link with coin from rich businessmen".[97]
  • Writer Andre Louis wrote and published "Make America Date Again",[98] a satirical book on dating and relationships.

Television [edit]

  • John Oliver spoofed the slogan on his evidence Last Week This night with John Oliver in a segment defended to Trump, urging viewers to "Brand Donald Drumpf Once again", in reference to the original ancestral name of the Trump family.[99] [100] The segment broke HBO viewership records, garnering 85 million views.[100]
  • In the South Park episode "Where My Land Gone?" (2015), supporters of Mr. Garrison, who runs a campaign that is a parody of Trump's, are seen holding signs bearing the slogan.[101]
  • In the Star Trek: Discovery episode "What'south By Is Prologue" (2018), Gabriel Lorca vows to "make the Empire glorious again", a line that was compared to Trump past many reviewers.[102] [103] [104] [105]

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Pronunciation used by Trump.[1]

References [edit]

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External links [edit]

  • Reagan at the 1980 GOP convention

bottomleyfamishat.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make_America_Great_Again

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